After a fine stay in tiny and pastoral Santillana del Mar, we board another comfortable bus and make our way to the Basque Lands. We pass through more dramatic scenery, over Spain’s excellent highways, and through a few tunnels.
As we get closer to Bilbao, the road signs have added that distinctive and unique Basque language, called Euskara. According to linguists, it is unrelated to any other language in the world, and is the only one in southern Europe not ‘corrupted’ by contact with Latin.
And then we’re in Bilbao, a city that has re-invented itself, that not long ago was known as an industrial wasteland but is now one of the choicest places in Europe to visit. Over the first month of our summer trip, this will be the only place Carolyn and I have ever been before, and we’re glad to be back for another look. (See our 2011 blog.)
The apartment that Carolyn found online is beyond our expectations. It has a fine modern and clean layout, with full kitchen and two bedrooms, nicely separated. It’s an ideal layout for Carolyn and me and for my sister Elyse who’s traveling with us. We throw open the windows and step onto a balcony overlooking the busy street life and tumble of languages six floors below.
Another balcony overlooks the Ría Nervión, with an ancient gothic church on the opposite bank. Beyond the church lies Bilbao’s ‘Casco Viejo,’ the medieval old quarter. The city’s busy central Mercado hugs the riverbank, next to the church. We’ll enjoy coffee and pintxos most mornings in the Mercado and wander those narrow streets and alleys most evenings, reading menus posted outside the many restaurants and deciding which is best for that night’s dinner. It’s a happy dilemma.
Bilbao is one of our favorite cities in the world. Actually, we have a lot of favorite cities, but Bilbao is near the top. It’s been a few years since we were here last, and the Casco Viejo calls. We arrived in the early afternoon, our bags are stowed in the apartment, and we’re ready to walk those streets again.
There’s so much to see and experience while exploring these narrow byways. From ancient buildings and plazas, to good food and drink, to street jugglers and musicians (including a one-man-band from Ecuador!); it takes time to fully absorb the rhythm of this place. Even little kids are fascinated.
And look! There’s another Desigual store! Who could have guessed!?
In the morning we walk the broad esplanade along the curving river, beginning under tall trees at the Plaza de Arenal by the bridge. At the Arenal, it seems like half the town is enjoying a Zumba session, led by a buff young crew. We pass a portly gent (could be the Mayor, for all we know) being interviewed; he doesn’t look like he’ll be joining the Zumba session.
We walk onward, passing the old Bilbao and the new, along the curve of the river. This is where the city reveals itself gently, much as a slowly spinning interpretive dancer unwinding a veil, through the banal and the beautiful, the solid and purposeful reminders of the city’s classical past now challenged by modernist buildings, playful sculpture, and the sweeping Santiago Calatrava pedestrian bridge that arcs across the sky. After decades of pollution and decline, this has now become one of the world’s finest urban walks.
And, after crossing the Calatrava bridge, we come soon enough to the city’s most famous attraction, Frank Gehry’s sprawling modernist Museo Guggenheim. It’s part world-class museum and part massive fish-scaled sculpture paying homage to the city’s past as a fishing port, meanwhile embracing a major traffic bridge supported by a huge red support tower that punctuates the sculpture like an exclamation mark. There’s a giant bronze spider called ‘Maman’ (Mother, in French) by Louise Bourgeois standing nearby on the river front. And the flower-covered ‘Puppy’ (locally called ‘El Poop’) by Jeff Koons graces the street side entry. The whole thing is framed by the arc of the river bank on one side, and by the city on the other.
By the time we get to the ‘Goog’ we’re happily hungry, and lunch at fine museum cafes is one of life’s great pleasures. We score a table with an excellent view over a nearby park and the river and enjoy a round of pintxos and sangria before taking on the museum.
Upon entering the Guggenheim, the feeling is cathedral-like. It’s a massive, soaring space of complex and indefinable structure. Towering shapes allow the light to angle inward through a stick maze of beams and columns, patterning the floor. It’s a massive and enterable sculpture, enclosing artwork of importance.
We begin the Guggenheim with an elevator ride to the top and work our way down. The top floor contains an extensive collection of works entitled ‘L’Ecole de Paris,’ devoted to telling the story of the evolution of modern art through the interactions of a remarkable assemblage of daring and creative artists that Peggy Guggenheim was fortunate to know, and collect. (My sister Elyse has been reading Peggy’s steamy autobiography and is filling us in.) There’s a lot to know about that festering and fertile collection of artists, and the story is well told by the exhibit; after a lifetime of collecting these works, Peggy Guggenheim had the needed pieces to tell it. (But, sorry, no pictures are allowed in the exhibit.)
The middle floor displays works from various artists of a later period, including more of the often painful and obscure work of Louise Bourgeois. I don’t care for what I see here; but if some art is meant to challenge us, she does it well.
And the main floor contains tons (literally!) of massive work in rusted steel by Frank Stella. His huge curving maze-like slabs invite us to explore their inner spaces, to feel the volumes and his perspectives. This is a permanent installation that we recall from our last visit, but it still draws us in. It’s also viewable as a vast abstraction from a second floor look-over.
Another large room is given over to Andy Warhol’s “Shadows,” a long and repeating series of studies representing the various moods of color.
Sometime after Peggy’s death in 1978, the Guggenheim Foundation was looking for a city willing to build a world-class museum to showcase her extensive collection. Bilbao came up with a bold plan and 100 million dollars to meet the challenge, and the Museo opened in September of 1997. It was a one-time opportunity for the city to ‘go big,’ to showcase and connect all the city’s many assets. And Bilbao’s massive investment in the museum, plus all the related infrastructure, appears to have paid off handsomely. It’s a valuable lesson in inspired design for other cities desperate for a make-over.
Another big part of the city’s new look includes a gorgeous and efficient tramway that whisks us quickly and quietly to most parts of the center city. Tickets are easily available at each stop, and it’s a comfortable way to get around that will also get you and your baggage to the bus and train stations.
And let’s not forgo a ride on the good old funicular that takes us up from the river bank for a grand view over the city. There’s a fine and shady park at the top where we can look down on that graceful curve of the river, with Frank Gehry’s shiny and playful ‘candy wrapper’ of a Museum stretching along the bank below.
And yet another day finds us at Bilbao’s very good Museo de Bellas Artes, enjoying a wander through centuries of fine Spanish and Basque art. At the entryway, my sister Elyse makes the acquaintance of an ‘emerging’ artist. (He’s so lifelike, I half expect him to groan at that quip.) Some of the older paintings of Bilbao, like Luis Paret’s ‘Vista de El Arenal de Bilbao’ (1783-1784) give an especially interesting historical perspective to our visit.
Other fine works include more of Joaquin Sorolla, plus some views of Basque life, and an especially touching stark and terrible painting by Ricardo Baroja entitled ‘Vuelven al Pueblo, 1938’ (‘Homecoming, 1938’), as refugees of the Spanish Civll War return to the ruins of their homes.
On another floor, works in progress drape over low tables begging to be touched – and maybe modified or added to, in some way? This is not a stuffy place that only glorifies the past.
Further evidence is found in a large and well-juxtaposed display of recent works by many of the finest contemporary artists.
And a quick stop at the museum store can get you one of those very cool Bilbao umbrellas hanging from the ceiling.
Bilbao is a very cosmopolitan city with a wide variety of cultural attractions, fine coffee shops, and a new stadium with a good fútbol team. It’s easy to enjoy fine and full days here, hearty dinners in the evening with good local wines, and late night walks along the river bank as street lights play over the water.
It’s been a very good reunion with our old friend Bilbao, and we’ve also loved just hanging out in one of the nicest and most conveniently located apartments we’ve ever scored on any of our trips. But the road – or at least, our more-or-less schedule – calls to us and we must obey. Our next stop will be in nearby and excellent San Sebastián. — PRW